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Dessert

Tomato Figs

A preserved fruit made from fig-tomatoes simmered in a lemon-sugar syrup and dried in a cool oven.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 6 ingredients
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Why it works: Lemon and tomato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,592 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Tomato Figs

Oven, in the book's wordsA cool oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a cool oven”. The 300°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the syrup

  1. Combine sugar, lemon juice, water, and lemon rind in a pot to make a syrup.

  2. Briefly boil the fig-tomatoes to loosen the skins.

  3. Peel the fig-tomatoes carefully.

Candy the tomatoes

  1. Simmer the peeled tomatoes in the syrup until they become clear.

  2. Place the tomatoes on a reversed sieve to cool.

  3. Boil the syrup until it thickens.

  4. Return the tomatoes to the syrup.

  5. Simmer the tomatoes slowly for 1 hour.

  6. Drain the tomatoes.

Dry and store

  1. Flatten the tomatoes.

  2. Dry the tomatoes in a cool oven (300°F / 150°C).

  3. Pack the dried tomatoes tightly in jars.

  4. Sprinkle granulated sugar over each layer.

  5. Cover the jars tightly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + tomatotop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,592 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Lemon + figtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together763 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  3. Fig + tomatotop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together64 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Sugar + figtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,241 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Forms the syrup that sweetens the tomatoes and helps preserve them.
Fig-tomatoes
Provide the main body of the dish, which becomes clear and chewy as they candy.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness of the syrup.

The step that matters

Simmer the tomatoes slowly for 1 hour. Simmering gently in sugar syrup draws water out of the tomatoes and replaces it with sugar. Boiling hard can break the fruit apart and make the texture uneven.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, lemon, fig):

  1. Arrowrootfits better
  2. Sweet potatofits better
  3. Capsicumfits better
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, lemon, fig. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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