Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Plum Pudding, Boiled or Baked
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Dredge the fruit with flour to coat each piece.
Melt the butter, stirring until fully melted but not oily.
Mix the melted butter with the cracker crumbs until evenly coated.
Boil the milk in a double boiler.
Beat the eggs separately, then together, and mix in the sugar, spice, and lemon or orange rind.
Pour the hot milk over the cracker mixture and stir until thickened.
Add the salt and molasses, then stir in the eggs and sugar mixture.
Fold in the floured fruit, starting with the currants, then raisins, and finally citron.
Transfer to a well-buttered tall earthen mold or pan and cover.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45 minutes, stirring with a fork halfway through to prevent the fruit from settling, or boil in a tin mold for 3 hours, stirring after 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Raisin + molassestop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, currant, butter, molasses, sugar, milk, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, currant, butter, molasses, sugar, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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