Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Creamed Eggs
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the eggs
Boil the eggs for 20 minutes, then transfer them to cold water.
Once cooled, chop the egg whites and grate the yolks.
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, melt the butter, stir in the flour, and cook for 1 minute.
Gradually add the milk, stirring until the sauce thickens.
Stir in the chopped egg whites and season with salt and pepper.
Serve
Prepare slightly buttered rounds of toast.
Place a large spoonful of the egg mixture on each toast and sprinkle with grated yolks.
Garnish with crisped bacon strips.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Egg whites add body to the sauce while grated yolks give a crumbly topping.
- Butter
- Fat that enriches the sauce and carries flavour in the roux.
- All-purpose flour
- Starch that thickens the butter and milk into a smooth white sauce.
- Milk
- Liquid that, with the flour, forms the body of the creamed sauce.
The step that matters
Adding the milk to the roux. Adding liquid gradually while stirring keeps the flour evenly dispersed, so the sauce thickens smoothly without lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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