Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Beignets Soufflés Ou Pets De Nonne
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
In a saucepan, combine water, sugar, lemon zest (or orange flower water), butter, and salt.
Heat the mixture until it begins to simmer.
Add flour gradually, stirring to form a dough similar to choux pastry.
Remove from heat and incorporate eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.
Fry and serve
Drop spoonfuls of the dough into moderately heated oil.
Fry until the beignets puff up and turn golden brown, turning them as needed.
Drain on a clean cloth, dust with sugar, and serve arranged on a folded napkin.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Lemon + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,404 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Add structure and help the dough puff and set as it cooks.
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the starch and gluten framework that gives the dough its body.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and richness in the dough.
- Water
- Provides the moisture that turns to steam and drives the puffing.
The step that matters
Adding the eggs one at a time. Each egg must be fully mixed in before the next is added, so the dough becomes smooth and glossy. Adding eggs too quickly can leave the dough too loose or curdled to hold its shape and puff in the hot oil.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, flour, egg):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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