Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Egg Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the egg
Boil the egg for 10 minutes.
Place the egg in cold water for 5 minutes.
Remove the shell and chop the egg finely.
Make the sauce
In a small saucepan, cream the butter.
Beat in the flour, salt, and pepper.
Pour in the boiling water and cook for 2 minutes.
Add the chopped egg.
Serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the flour and carries flavour, giving the sauce richness and a smooth body.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and water into a smooth sauce as its starch swells on heating.
- Hard-boiled egg
- Chopped into the sauce, it adds texture and a mild, rich flavour.
The step that matters
Beat in the flour before adding the water. Flour mixed into melted or creamed butter coats the starch granules, so they disperse evenly when liquid is added. Adding the water to dry flour without this step can leave lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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