Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Preserved Ginger Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
Melt the butter in a saucepan over low heat.
Stir in the flour and cook for a few minutes.
Gradually mix in the boiling milk, stirring continuously.
Remove from heat and add the egg yolks and preserved ginger.
Finish and steam
Whip the egg whites until stiff and fold them into the mixture.
Pour the mixture into a mold and steam for 1½ hours.
Serve with custard sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + gingertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,564 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Whipped until stiff, they trap air and lighten the pudding's texture.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help set the pudding as it steams.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and milk mixture into a structured base.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, and forms the base with the flour.
- Preserved ginger
- Provides the main flavour and aroma, with a sweet, spicy bite.
The step that matters
Whip the egg whites until stiff. Under-whipped whites will not hold air, so the pudding comes out dense. Over-whipped whites turn grainy and collapse when folded. Fold gently to keep the air in the mixture.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, milk, egg):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Capersfits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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