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Spring Soup

A veal-based soup with peas, asparagus, spinach, and butter, served hot.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Asparagus and spinach match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 274 recipes. Both carry 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol, which smells clove, smoky. The science ↓

Spring Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the stock

  1. Make the stock a day before by breaking the veal bones and cutting the veal into pieces.

  2. Combine veal, calves' feet, and ham (or salt and cayenne) in a soup pot with water.

  3. Simmer slowly for several hours until the veal is tender and shreds easily.

  4. Strain the soup. Store it in a stone pan if not using immediately.

Prepare the vegetables

  1. Boil the green peas and asparagus tops until tender.

  2. Pound spinach to extract juice. Set aside the spinach juice.

Finish and serve

  1. Reheat the stock.

  2. Add the peas, then the asparagus, then the spinach juice.

  3. Add the butter rolled in flour. Bring to a boil.

  4. Serve in a tureen.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Asparagus + spinachtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together274 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).

  2. Peas + asparagustop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together808 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Peas + spinachtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together550 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  4. Spinach + flourtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,564 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal knuckle
Gives the stock body and rich flavour as its collagen and marrow cook into the water.
Calves' feet
Their gelatin thickens the stock and gives it a silky, full mouthfeel.
Green peas
Provide sweetness and a soft, tender texture that fills out the soup.
Asparagus tops
Add a fresh, grassy flavour and delicate vegetable texture to the soup.
Spinach juice
Adds a bright green colour and mild vegetal flavour to the soup.
Butter
Flour-coated butter melts into the hot soup, enriching it and slightly thickening it.

The step that matters

Adding the butter rolled in flour. Flour-coated butter must be whisked into hot liquid and brought to a boil so the starch fully cooks and thickens smoothly without lumps or a raw floury taste.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, ham, asparagus, spinach, butter, flour):

  1. Lentilsfits better
  2. Beansfits better
  3. Almondfits better
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, ham, asparagus, spinach, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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