Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Farina Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
In a pot, cook together milk, farina, and butter until thickened.
Let the mixture cool.
Add egg yolks, sugar, and lemon rind, then mix well.
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently.
Grease a pudding dish with butter and flour, then pour in the pudding mixture.
Place the dish in a pan of boiling water and bake for 1 hour.
Make the sauce
Cream together egg yolks and sugar for the sauce.
Add butter and cream to the sauce.
Simmer the sauce for a few moments.
Set the sauce in a bowl of hot water.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Sauce + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,787 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Farina
- Thickens the milk into a soft, set custard-like base for the pudding.
- Egg whites
- Beaten and folded in, they lighten the pudding and give it an airy rise.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the pudding and help bind it, and form the base of the sauce.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, tender texture to both the pudding and the sauce.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and sauce and helps cream the yolks smooth.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently. Beaten egg whites trap air that gives the pudding its light texture. Stirring vigorously knocks that air out, leaving a dense result.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, egg, sugar, flour, sauce, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, egg, sugar, flour, sauce, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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