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Tomato Soup

A simple tomato soup made with canned tomatoes, butter, milk, pepper, salt, and a pinch of baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Tomato Soup

Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,283 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Tomato Soup

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Heat the can of tomatoes in a pot.

  2. Just before serving, add a pinch of baking soda and skim off the foam.

  3. Stir in the butter, pepper, salt, and milk.

  4. Serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Tomato + milktop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,226 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Tomato + buttertop 22% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together6,918 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the main body and the acidic, tangy flavour of the soup.
Baking soda
Neutralises some of the tomato acidity, softening sourness, and causes foaming that is skimmed off.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a smoother, rounder mouthfeel.
Milk
Adds creaminess and mellows the tomato's sharpness for a softer, rounder taste.

The step that matters

Adding the baking soda just before serving. Baking soda reacts with the tomato's acid and releases carbon dioxide, which causes foaming. Adding too much, or adding it too early, can leave a soapy or flat taste and strip away the fresh tomato flavour. A small pinch added at the end keeps the soup balanced.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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