Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Clam Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the clams
Remove the gills from the clams and set the soft parts aside.
Cut off the dark, tough parts of the necks and place them in a pan with 1 pint of water, the chopped onion, and the bay leaf.
Boil the mixture for 1 hour.
Chop the remaining tough parts of the clams and add them to the soft parts.
Strain the mixture through a colander into a saucepan.
If there is less than 1 pint of liquid, add hot water to make up the difference.
Finish and serve
Bring the liquid to a boil, then add the uncooked clams and the butter.
Season with salt, black pepper, and red pepper.
Let it scald for 1-2 minutes.
Stir in the cream and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Clam + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together840 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Clams
- Provide the main flavor and texture of the soup, with their soft parts and tough parts both used.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky body to the broth.
- Butter
- Adds fat and a rounded, rich flavor to the finished soup.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic sweetness to the broth as it simmers.
The step that matters
Add the uncooked clams and let them scald only briefly. Clams become tough and rubbery when overcooked, since high heat firms their proteins quickly. Adding them to the hot liquid and scalding for only 1-2 minutes keeps them tender.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (clam, cream, butter, egg, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against clam, cream, butter, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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