Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Fruit Dessert
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the gelatine
Dissolve the gelatine in cold water.
Make the mixture
Add lemon juice, sugar, and boiling water; stir until well dissolved and strain.
Set and serve
When the mixture is partly set, pour it over the cut fruit.
Serve cold with whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Pineapple + bananatop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together733 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
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Orange + pineappletop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,664 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
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Orange + bananatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,118 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatine
- Sets the liquid into a firm, sliceable gel as it cools.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the sharpness of the lemon juice.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the sweet gel.
- Oranges
- Contribute fruit pieces, juice and aroma to the set dessert.
- Pineapple
- Adds fruit pieces and tangy flavour to the set dessert.
- Bananas
- Add soft fruit pieces and mild sweetness to the set dessert.
The step that matters
Pour the mixture when it is partly set. If the gelatine is still fully liquid, the fruit sinks and floats unevenly. If it has set firm, the layers will not bind to the fruit. Partly set gel suspends the pieces evenly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, orange, pineapple, banana, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, orange, pineapple, banana, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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