Why it works: Lettuce and spinach match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 427 recipes. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓
Grbbn Peas Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the soup base
Combine the old green peas, water, bread crust, onions, mint, salt, and pepper in a pot.
Boil until the peas are perfectly soft, then strain through a sieve.
Finish the soup
Prepare the stewed lettuces in butter.
Add the boiled young green peas, spinach juice, and pea pod juice to the soup.
Boil everything together before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + spinachtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together427 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Peas + minttop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,137 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Peas + lettucetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,293 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Pepper + spinachtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,400 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Old green peas
- Break down into soft pulp that gives the soup its body and thickness.
- Young green peas
- Add fresh, bright pea flavour and a lighter texture to the finished soup.
- Lettuces
- Stewed in butter, they add a soft, mellow vegetable flavour and body.
- Onions
- Release sweet, savoury aromatics as they cook into the broth.
The step that matters
Boil until the peas are perfectly soft, then strain. Peas must be fully softened so they break down completely; under-cooked peas leave a grainy texture that straining cannot fully remove, while the strained liquid gives the soup its smooth body.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peas, bread, mint, pepper, lettuce, butter, spinach):
- Asparagusfits better
- Cucumberfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against peas, bread, mint, pepper, lettuce, butter, spinach. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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