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Lobster Souffle

A baked lobster soufflé made with butter, flour, milk, eggs, lobster meat, onion juice, salt, and paprika.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 8 ingredients
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Lobster Souffle

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the base

  1. Melt the butter in a saucepan.

  2. Stir in the flour and gradually add the milk.

  3. Add the lobster and seasonings along with the beaten yolks of the eggs.

  4. Cook for five minutes after adding the yolks.

  5. Remove from heat and let cool.

Bake

  1. Fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites.

  2. Pour into a buttered pan and bake in a water bath at 400°F (200°C) until firm.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Lobster + meattop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together909 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  5. Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Thickens the butter and milk into a stable base that holds the soufflé up.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that the flour thickens into a smooth sauce.
Eggs
Yolks enrich and set the base, while whites lift the mixture to give a light, airy texture.
Lobster meat
Provides the main flavor and some protein that sets as the soufflé bakes.
Butter
Adds richness and flavor to the base and helps start the flour thickening.

The step that matters

Folding in the egg whites. Stiffly beaten whites trap air that makes the soufflé rise. Folding gently, rather than stirring, keeps that air from deflating and preserves a light texture after baking.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, milk, egg, lobster, meat):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Asparagusfits better
  3. Shallotfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, milk, egg, lobster, meat. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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