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Dessert

Stuffed Figs

A dessert of figs filled with walnuts, sweetened with sugar and lemon, flavored with sherry, served with whipped cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Fig and walnut match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 373 recipes. Both carry 2-hexenal, which smells green, leafy. The science ↓

Stuffed Figs

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the figs

  1. Wash the figs and make an opening on the side of each fig.

  2. Press in a teaspoonful of chopped walnut meats and fasten with a toothpick.

Cook and serve

  1. Cover the figs with boiling water and cook until tender, about 10 minutes before removing from heat.

  2. Add ½ cup of sugar and the juice of ½ lemon ten minutes before finishing cooking.

  3. Flavor with sherry wine and serve with whipped cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Fig + walnuttop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together373 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  2. Fig + sherrytop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).

  3. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Walnut + lemontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,149 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Fig + lemontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together763 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Figs
Form the main body of the dish and soften into a tender, sweet fruit when simmered.
English walnut meats
Add a crunchy texture and nutty flavor inside each fig.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps shape the syrup that forms as the figs cook.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness of the figs and sugar.
Sherry wine
Adds a rich, aromatic flavor to the cooked figs.
Whipped cream
Adds fat and creaminess that balances the sweet, tender figs.

The step that matters

Add the sugar and lemon juice ten minutes before the end. Sugar slows the softening of fruit tissue, so adding it too early can leave the figs firmer. Timing it near the end keeps the figs tender while the syrup still develops. Lemon juice's acid balances the sweetness.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fig, walnut, meat, sugar, sherry, wine, cream):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Grapefits better
  3. Pearfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against fig, walnut, meat, sugar, sherry, wine, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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