Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Apple Sauce Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a mixing bowl, cream the butter and sugar together. Add the beaten egg and mix well.
Stir in the raisins, dates, and warm apple sauce.
In a separate bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, and cinnamon.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, mixing until just combined.
Bake
Pour the batter into a tube pan lined with buttered paper.
Bake for 1 hour and 30 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Cinnamon + appletop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Dates + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together283 recipes
Shared aroma: anethole (sweet, anise).
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Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and tenderness to the crumb as it creams with the sugar.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps create a tender, moist texture when creamed.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure to the crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cake together.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the apple sauce's acidity to help the cake rise.
- Apple sauce
- Adds moisture and a tender crumb to the cake.
The step that matters
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, mixing until just combined.. Overmixing once flour meets liquid develops gluten, which makes the cake tough and dense. Stop mixing as soon as no dry streaks remain.
Swap the dates
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, raisin, flour, cinnamon, apple):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Pearfits better
- Datesthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, raisin, flour, cinnamon, apple. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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