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Dessert

Chocolate Caramel Cake

A layered chocolate cake with caramel filling and chocolate frosting.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chocolate and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,020 recipes. Both carry sotolon, which smells curry, maple. The science ↓

Chocolate Caramel Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a bowl, mix the melted butter and powdered sugar until smooth.

  3. Stir in the melted chocolate and baking powder.

  4. Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.

  5. Gradually add the flour, mixing until just combined.

  6. Flavor the batter with vanilla and lemon extracts.

  7. Divide the batter into 4 layers.

  8. Bake until a toothpick comes out clean.

Make the filling

  1. For the filling, boil 4 cups of powdered sugar until brittle.

  2. Beat 4 egg whites to stiff peaks.

  3. Gradually add the hot sugar, beating until cool.

  4. Mix in the tartaric acid.

  5. Flavor with vanilla and lemon.

Assemble and frost

  1. Spread the filling between the layers, about ½ inch thick.

  2. Use enough chocolate in the frosting for the top to color it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,020 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  2. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + vanillatop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,241 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Sugar + chocolatetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,404 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Provide structure and binding as they set, and help the batter hold its air.
Flour
Forms the structure of the cake crumb as it bakes.
Butter
Adds richness, tenderness and moisture to the batter.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking so the layers rise and lighten.
Powdered sugar
Adds sweetness and helps give the crumb a fine, tender texture.
Chocolate
Adds deep chocolate flavor and dark color to the batter and frosting.

The step that matters

Adding the hot sugar to the egg whites. Add the boiled sugar slowly while beating so the whites stay stiff. Hot sugar poured in too fast can deflate the foam, and sugar boiled too far turns hard and may not blend smoothly.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, chocolate, butter, egg, flour, vanilla):

  1. Coconutfits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Raisinfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, chocolate, butter, egg, flour, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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