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Dessert

Saratoga Pudding

A custard-like pudding made with corn starch, milk, sugar, eggs, butter, and wine, baked and served with a sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Saratoga Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the custard

  1. Mix corn starch in cold milk.

  2. Stir until it boils.

  3. When cool, stir in white sugar and beaten egg whites and yolks.

  4. Pour mixture into a large pudding dish.

  5. Place dish in a pan of water.

  6. Bake for 1.5 hours at 350°F (175°C).

Make the sauce and serve

  1. For the sauce, cream together sugar and butter.

  2. Add egg yolks and half the wine.

  3. Stir in boiling water for 10 minutes.

  4. Add the remaining wine.

  5. Serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Corn + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  3. Butter + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  4. Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,345 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Corn starch
Thickens the milk into a custard as it heats and boils.
Eggs
Set the custard and add richness and structure to the pudding.
Butter
Adds fat and richness to the sauce.
Sugar
Sweetens the custard and sauce.
Wine
Adds acidity and flavour to the sauce.

The step that matters

Baking the pudding in a water bath. Placing the dish in a pan of water moderates the oven heat around the custard, so it sets gently without curdling or cracking at the edges.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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