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Dessert

Pound Cake

A buttery cake made with butter, sugar, flour, eggs, wine juice, lemon rind, baking soda, and nutmeg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Pound Cake

Why it works: Lemon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,318 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Pound Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).

Make the batter

  1. Cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.

  2. Add the flour, eggs, wine juice, lemon rind, baking soda mixed with lemon juice, and nutmeg. Mix until well combined.

  3. Pour the batter into a greased cake pan.

Bake

  1. Bake for 1 hour or until a toothpick inserted comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,318 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Wine + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,157 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Butter + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creams with sugar to trap air, giving the cake a tender, rich crumb.
Eggs
Provide structure as they set, and add richness and moisture to the cake.
Flour
Forms the structure of the cake as the batter sets in the oven.
Baking soda
Reacts with acid in the wine juice and lemon to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps the creamed butter hold air for a light texture.

The step that matters

Creaming the butter and sugar. Beating until light and fluffy traps air in the fat. Under-creaming leaves a dense cake, while the air bubbles expand in the oven to help it rise.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, flour, egg, wine, nutmeg):

  1. Raisinfits better
  2. Vanillafits about as well
  3. Lemonthe original
  4. Figfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, flour, egg, wine, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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