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Lentils Boiled Plain

A simple boiled lentil dish seasoned with butter, flour, salt, pepper, and sweet cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 7 ingredients
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Why it works: Lentils and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 255 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Lentils Boiled Plain

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the lentils

  1. Bring 2 quarts of water to a boil.

  2. Add 1½ cups of lentils and boil for 1½ hours.

  3. Before finishing, stir in salt and pepper to taste.

Finish

  1. Mix 1½ tablespoons of butter with 2 tablespoons of flour and add to the lentils.

  2. Finally, stir in ½ cup of sweet cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lentils + flourtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together255 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Lentils + peppertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together812 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lentils
Form the body of the dish, softening as they boil into a tender base.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour through the lentils.
Flour
Mixed with butter to thicken the cooking liquid slightly.
Sweet cream
Adds moisture, richness and a smooth, creamy texture at the end.

The step that matters

Adding the butter and flour mixture. Flour mixed with fat and stirred into hot liquid thickens it smoothly; adding it lumpy or without enough stirring can leave clumps of raw flour.

Swap the lentils

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, cream, pepper):

  1. Almondfits better
  2. Pistachiofits better
  3. Chestnutfits better
  4. Lentilsthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, cream, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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