Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Blackberry Jam Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, cream together the brown sugar and butter.
Add the sour milk, strong coffee, egg yolks, and blackberry jam; mix well.
Sift in the flour, baking soda, cinnamon, cloves, and grated nutmeg; stir until combined.
In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form, then fold them into the batter.
Bake and assemble
Divide the batter into three layers and bake until a toothpick comes out clean.
Once cooled, layer the cake and frost with boiled frosting.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Blackberry + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together362 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Beaten to stiff peaks and folded in, they lighten the batter and help the cake rise.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and moisture and help bind the batter.
- Butter
- Creamed with the sugar, it adds fat for a tender crumb and flavor.
- Brown sugar
- Creamed with the butter, it adds sweetness and moisture and deepens the flavor.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Beaten whites trap air that gives the cake its lift. Overmixing when folding deflates them, leaving a dense cake, so fold gently until just combined.
Swap the blackberry
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, milk, coffee, egg, flour, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Blackberrythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, milk, coffee, egg, flour, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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