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Baked Pickerel

Baked pickerel served with a cream and butter sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Baked Pickerel

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Bake the fish

  1. Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).

  2. Place the cleaned pickerel in a dripping pan with enough hot water to prevent scorching.

  3. Use a perforated sheet of tin or muffin rings to keep the fish off the bottom.

  4. Lay the fish in a circle on its belly, with the head and tail touching, and tie it if desired.

  5. Bake slowly, basting often with butter and water.

Make the sauce and serve

  1. In a cup, combine sweet cream or milk with a few tablespoons of hot water.

  2. Stir in melted butter and chopped parsley.

  3. Heat the mixture by placing the cup in boiling water.

  4. Add the gravy from the dripping pan.

  5. Let it boil once.

  6. Place the fish in a hot dish.

  7. Pour the sauce over it.

  8. Stir in the yolk of an egg quickly.

  9. Add a teaspoon of chopped parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together28,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  3. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Parsley + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,765 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Cream + eggtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Cream and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 42,166 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pickerel
The main protein, whose flesh is gently cooked and kept moist by slow baking.
Sweet cream or rich milk
Adds fat and richness, giving the sauce a smooth, mellow body.
Butter
Fat that moistens the fish while basting and enriches the sauce.
Egg yolk
Proteins thicken the sauce as they heat, giving it body and richness.
Gravy from the dripping pan
Concentrated pan juices that add savoury flavour to the sauce.
Parsley
Contributes fresh, herbal aroma and a bright green finish.

The step that matters

Stir in the yolk of an egg quickly. Egg proteins begin to set when they meet hot liquid. Stirring fast spreads the yolk evenly through the sauce before it can clump or scramble, keeping the sauce smooth and thickened.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, cream, egg):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Tarragonfits about as well
  3. Capersfits about as well
  4. Parsleythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, cream, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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