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Dessert

Apple Trifle

A dessert of stewed apples, orange and quince, sweetened, sieved, topped with whipped cream flavored with lemon peel.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 7 ingredients
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Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Apple Trifle

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the apples

  1. Peel, core, and quarter the tart apples.

  2. Stew the apples with a strip of orange, a strip of quince, and enough water to cover the bottom of the pan.

  3. Add sugar in the proportion of ½ to 1 cup based on the amount of fruit.

Finish and serve

  1. Once cooked, press the mixture through a sieve and let it cool.

  2. Dish the apple mixture and cover it with 1 pint of whipped cream flavored with lemon peel.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,634 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Apple + quincetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together506 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).

  3. Apple + orangetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,230 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Orange + quincetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together152 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).

  5. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tart apples
Provide the main fruit body and tart flavor that the sugar balances.
Sugar
Sweetens the stewed fruit and balances the tartness of the apples.
Whipped cream
Adds richness and a light, airy topping that contrasts with the fruit.

The step that matters

Pressing the stewed fruit through a sieve. The fruit must be fully cooked so it breaks down smoothly. Pressing through a sieve removes skins and seeds and gives a uniform texture, and cooling it before adding cream keeps the whipped cream from deflating.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, orange, quince, sugar, cream):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Pearfits better
  3. Apricotfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apple, orange, quince, sugar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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