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To Cream Cheese

A creamy cheese mixture made with cream cheese, egg yolks, milk, lemon juice, spices, and Worcestershire sauce, chilled until firm.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

To Cream Cheese

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Combine cream cheese, egg yolks, and milk in a bowl.

  2. Add lemon juice, cayenne pepper, salt, mustard, and Worcestershire sauce, then mix until smooth and well combined.

  3. Place the mixture on ice to harden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,430 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Lemon + mustardtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,816 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Mustard + saucetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,120 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Cream cheese + milktop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,393 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cream cheese
Provides the base body and rich, creamy texture of the dip.
Egg yolks
Add richness and emulsify with the fats to help the dip set smoothly.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and balances the richness.

The step that matters

Mix until smooth and well combined. Cream cheese left with lumps or unevenly mixed egg yolks will not form a uniform texture. Thorough mixing emulsifies the fats and liquids so the dip sets evenly when chilled.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream cheese, egg, milk, lemon, pepper, sauce):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Asparagusfits better
  3. Spinachfits better
  4. Mustardthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream cheese, egg, milk, lemon, pepper, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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