Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Molasses Cookies
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the dough
Heat the molasses to boiling point.
Add the melted butter and lard, ginger, and baking soda dissolved in warm milk.
Mix in the flour until combined.
Chill the dough thoroughly.
Shape and bake
On a floured board, roll the dough to ⅛ inch thick.
Shape the cookies and place them in a buttered pan.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Ginger + molassestop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,116 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds deep sweetness and a dark color, and helps the cookies stay moist.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas, helping the cookies rise and spread.
- Bread flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cookies together as they bake.
- Butter and lard
- Adds fat for tenderness and richness in the dough.
The step that matters
Chill the dough thoroughly. Cold dough is firm enough to roll thinly and holds its shape in the oven. Warm, soft dough spreads excessively and can bake up thin and flat.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, milk, bread, flour, molasses):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Clovefits about as well
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, milk, bread, flour, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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