Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Lobster Patties
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the sauce
Mash the small claws and spawn in a dish until it forms a paste.
Add gravy to the mixture.
Add bread crumbs to the mixture.
Heat the mixture over the fire until boiling.
Strain the mixture to a cream-like thickness.
Mix half of the strained mixture with the lobster.
Make the filling
Add butter, pepper, salt, and lemon juice to the lobster.
Warm the lobster mixture until the butter melts.
Let the mixture cool.
Bake and serve
Line a patty pan or dish with puff pastry.
Fill the pan with the lobster mixture.
Cover with more puff pastry.
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for about 45 minutes.
Cut the top pastry cover.
Warm the reserved sauce with a little butter.
Pour the sauce over the patty.
Garnish with squeezed lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Boiled lobster
- Provides the main meat and flavour of the filling.
- Small claws and spawn
- Mashed and strained into a thick, creamy base that carries the lobster flavour.
- Gravy
- Adds moisture and savoury body to the sauce base.
- Bread crumbs
- Thicken the mixture so it holds together when cooked.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the filling.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, crisp, golden shell around the filling when baked.
The step that matters
Straining the mixture to a cream-like thickness. If the base is too thick or lumpy, the sauce will not be smooth and the filling may dry out. Straining removes solids so the mixture sets into a uniform, creamy texture.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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