Why it works: Pepper and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Stewed Rabbit
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Skin and clean the rabbit, then cut it into pieces.
Make the stew
In a stew pan, melt the butter and add the boiling water and rabbit pieces along with the chopped celery.
Cook until the rabbit is tender.
In a bowl, mix the flour with a little cold milk to make a paste, then add this to the stew along with the grated onion half an hour before serving.
Season with salt, pepper, and optional curry powder, then let it boil well and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rabbit
- Lean meat that becomes tender and soft during the long, slow simmer.
- Butter
- Fat that adds richness and carries flavor through the stew.
- Flour
- Starch from the flour thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth gravy.
- Celery
- Adds a fresh, savory aroma as it softens in the broth.
- Cream or milk
- Adds richness and a silky texture to the finished stew.
- Grated onion
- Releases aromatic flavor that mellows during the simmer.
The step that matters
Mixing the flour paste. Mixing the flour with cold milk into a smooth paste before adding it to the hot stew prevents lumps, and simmering the stew afterward fully cooks the flour so it thickens and loses its raw taste.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rabbit, butter, flour, pepper, celery, cream):
- Leekfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rabbit, butter, flour, pepper, celery, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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