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Fricassee of Veal with Celery

A veal fricassee simmered with celery, onion, butter, and water, seasoned with salt and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Celery and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Fricassee of Veal with Celery

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Fry the chopped onion in butter until light brown.

  2. Add the veal pieces to the pan and fry gently for a few minutes.

  3. Pour in boiling water until the meat is half covered.

  4. Add the celery pieces and season with salt and pepper.

  5. Cook slowly for 2 hours.

  6. Slightly thicken the gravy before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,518 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Onion + vealtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,841 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal breast
Forms the main body of the dish, becoming tender during slow cooking.
Onion
Builds a sweet, savoury base when fried in butter until light brown.
Butter
Carries the onion's flavour and enriches the pan for frying.
Celery
Adds a fresh, aromatic vegetable note that softens into the gravy.

The step that matters

Cook slowly for 2 hours. Gentle, low heat lets connective tissue in the veal break down slowly, so the meat turns tender rather than tough and stringy. Boiling hard can toughen the meat and cloud the gravy.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, veal, celery, pepper):

  1. Carrotfits better
  2. Capsicumfits better
  3. Tomatofits about as well
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, veal, celery, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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