Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chocolate Layer Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the cake
Cream together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy.
Beat the eggs well and stir them into the mixture.
Sift together the flour and corn starch, then add to the batter and mix well.
Pour the batter into jelly tins and bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C).
Make the filling
For the filling, dissolve the chocolate in a little water and boil while stirring constantly.
Once cooled, add the egg yolks and rich milk mixed with the corn starch, sweeten to taste, and boil until thick.
Assemble
Spread the filling between the layers and on top of the cake.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Corn + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + corntop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,165 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,404 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with sugar to trap air, giving the cake a light, tender crumb.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, helping the batter bind and set in the oven.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cake's shape as it bakes.
- Corn starch
- Softens the flour's gluten, giving a finer, more tender crumb and thickens the filling.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the filling as it boils and add richness and smoothness.
- Chocolate
- Provides the main flavour and body of the filling.
The step that matters
Boiling the filling until thick. The filling must be stirred constantly while boiling so it does not scorch, and egg yolks can curdle if overheated. Cooking until thick lets the starch and yolks set the filling properly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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