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How to Boil Fish

A simple boiled fish dish seasoned with vinegar and shredded horseradish, served with boiled parsnips.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Haddock and whiting match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 103 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

How to Boil Fish

Ingredients

Directions

  1. If the fish are not very large, boil them whole.

  2. Boil the fish slowly in water with vinegar and shredded horseradish, without adding salt.

  3. Once cooked, serve the fish garnished with boiled parsnips and either horseradish or egg sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Haddock + whitingtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together103 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Horseradish + parsniptop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together42 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Vinegar + horseradishtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,609 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Whiting + horseradishtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Vinegar + parsniptop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together212 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the mild fish.
Shredded horseradish
Contributes sharp, pungent aroma that flavours the cooking liquid and fish.

The step that matters

Boil the fish slowly. Gentle simmering keeps the delicate flesh moist and intact, whereas a hard boil toughens fish proteins and causes it to break apart.

Swap the parsnip

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (haddock, whiting, vinegar, horseradish):

  1. Mustardfits better
  2. Shallotfits better
  3. Chivefits better
  4. Parsnipthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against haddock, whiting, vinegar, horseradish. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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