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Potted Pike

A whole pike cooked in butter, seasoned with mace, cayenne, nutmeg, salt, and white pepper, then mashed and served.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mace and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

Potted Pike

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the fish

  1. Remove the head, tail, and fins from the pike, then open the belly and clean it thoroughly.

  2. Mix the butter, mace, Cayenne, nutmeg, salt, and white pepper together.

  3. Rub the inside of the fish with the butter mixture.

Bake

  1. Tie the fish up with packthread and bake in a dish with plenty of butter at 400°F (200°C) until cooked through.

Pot and seal

  1. Once cooled, carefully remove all the bones from the fish.

  2. In a mortar, beat the fish meat with the cold butter (do not use any gravy).

  3. Fill pots with the mixture and cover with clarified butter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,557 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together13,015 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Mace + white peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,695 recipes

    Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).

  4. Nutmeg + white peppertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,375 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Mace + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,257 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

Mace and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,257 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pike
Forms the main body of the potted dish, becoming tender and flaky when baked.
Butter
Adds richness and moisture, and binds the beaten fish into a smooth spread.
Mace
Adds a warm, aromatic flavour that complements the fish.
Nutmeg
Adds a warm, aromatic note that deepens the spiced flavour.

The step that matters

Bake until cooked through. Pike is lean and dries out easily, so baking in plenty of butter helps keep the flesh moist while it cooks through fully.

Swap the white pepper

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, mace, pepper, nutmeg):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Clovefits better
  3. Allspicefits better
  4. White pepperthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, mace, pepper, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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