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Canning Deviled Tongue

A preserved tongue made into a paste and canned for long-term storage.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,305 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Canning Deviled Tongue

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the tongue

  1. Salt the tongue in the brine for at least five days.

  2. Remove the tongue.

  3. Cook the tongue in boiling water for one hour.

  4. Cool the tongue in cold water.

  5. Cut the tongue into small pieces.

  6. Process the pieces through a sausage machine until it reaches a paste-like consistency.

Make the mixture

  1. Add 5 pounds of veal, treated the same way, to every 20 pounds of tongue.

  2. Mix well.

  3. Add cayenne pepper, mace, and potato flour while mixing.

Can and cook

  1. Put 1 ounce of cold water in the bottom of each can.

  2. Fill each can with the mixture until the water reaches the top.

  3. Seal each can, leaving a small hole.

  4. Insert the sealed cans into boiling water for seven minutes.

  5. Remove the cans from boiling water.

  6. Seal the hole in each can.

  7. Cook the cans in fresh boiling water for 1.5 hours or in salt water for one hour.

  8. Cool the cans top side up in cold water for 15 minutes.

  9. Turn the cans bottom side up until cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,355 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Pepper + macetop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,257 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  4. Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Mace + potatotop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together288 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

Pepper and mace barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,257 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tongue
Forms the main body of the paste, giving the dish its meaty texture and bulk.
Potato flour
Absorbs moisture and helps bind the paste so it holds together when cooled.
Cayenne pepper
Adds heat and pungency that defines the deviled flavour.
Mace
Contributes a warm, aromatic spice note to the mixture.

The step that matters

Sealing the hole and the final cooking. The small vent must be sealed before the long final cook so the can does not leak or lose its contents, and the cans should be fully cooled before handling. Heat can build pressure inside sealed containers, so careful sealing matters.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, potato, flour):

  1. Parsleyfits better
  2. Turmericfits better
  3. Marjoramfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, potato, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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