Why it works: Butter and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,127 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Citron Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Boil the Windsor beans until soft, then remove the skins.
Beat the beans in a mortar until fine.
Mix in the clarified butter, beaten eggs, sugar, and brandy.
Assemble and bake
Line a dish with puff pastry and layer the citron pieces on top.
Pour the pudding mixture into the dish and bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + brandytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,127 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Egg + brandytop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,340 recipes
Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).
-
Beans + buttertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,799 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Windsor beans
- Form the bulk of the pudding, giving it a thick, smooth body when beaten fine.
- Clarified butter
- Adds richness and moisture, and helps the mixture set smoothly and silky.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set during baking to give the pudding its firm structure.
- Citron
- Provides aromatic, slightly bitter citrus flavour that contrasts with the sweetness.
The step that matters
Beat the beans until fine. If the beans stay coarse, the pudding will have a grainy texture rather than a smooth, even custard-like body. Thorough mashing breaks the cell walls so the filling blends evenly with the butter and eggs.
Swap the beans
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, egg, sugar, brandy):
- Almondfits better
- Pecansfits better
- Walnutfits better
- Beansthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, egg, sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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