Why it works: Truffle and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,900 recipes. Both carry 2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Vol-au-Vent a LA Nesle
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Make small balls of poultry force-meat using a small coffee spoon.
Dip the balls in jelly broth and drain them on a napkin.
Place the balls evenly in the vol-au-vent.
Assemble and bake
Fill the vol-au-vent with a ragout of cocks’ combs, lambs' sweetbreads, truffles, mushrooms, lobster tails, and whole brains.
Cover the entire mixture with German sauce.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until the crust is a fine reddish color.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Truffle + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,900 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Lobster + saucetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,095 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Lamb + mushroomtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Meat + truffletop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together527 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Meat + lambtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together469 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Poultry force-meat
- Forms small delicate balls that give the filling a light, tender texture.
- Lambs' sweetbreads
- Adds a soft, creamy texture to the ragout.
- Truffles
- Contributes a deep, earthy aroma to the filling.
- Mushrooms
- Adds moisture and savory, earthy flavor to the ragout.
- Lobster tails
- Adds rich, sweet seafood flavor and tender meat to the ragout.
- German sauce
- Moistens the filling and covers it, helping it stay rich under the crust.
The step that matters
Baking until the crust is reddish. The crust browns through the Maillard reaction at oven heat. Too little heat leaves it pale and soft, while too much can scorch it before the filling heats through.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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