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Brine for Ham

A salt, sugar, and saltpetre solution used to preserve and flavor ham.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Brine for Ham

Ingredients

Directions

Make the brine

  1. Boil the salt, water, sugar, and saltpetre together.

  2. Allow the mixture to cool.

Cure the ham

  1. Pour the brine over the ham.

  2. Set the ham in a cool place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws moisture out of the meat and carries seasoning into it, firming the texture.
Sugar
Balances the salt's sharpness and adds sweetness and mild browning character to the cured ham.
Saltpetre
Helps keep the cured meat's pink colour and inhibits spoilage-causing bacteria during curing.

The step that matters

Let the brine cool before pouring it over the ham. Brine that is still hot can partly cook the surface of the meat and uneven temperatures make curing less predictable. Cooling it first keeps the ham raw and cures it evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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