Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Apple Batter Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the apples
Prepare the compote of small-sized apples and place one in each individual pudding dish.
Fill the core of each apple with sugar, butter, and some raisins or currants.
Make the batter
In a saucepan, bring 1 pint of milk, 4 ounces of butter, and 6 ounces of sugar to a boil.
Remove from heat and stir in 10 ounces of sifted flour.
Gradually work in 8 whole eggs and thin the mixture with 1 more pint of milk.
Add a pinch of salt, the grated rind of 1 lemon, and a little mace.
Bake and serve
Cover the apples with the batter and bake until set.
Serve hot with wine sauce or cold with sweetened whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Apple + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,920 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the batter as they cook, giving the pudding its structure and custard-like body.
- Flour
- Thickens the batter and gives the pudding body so it holds its shape.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, contributing to a tender texture and rich flavour.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the batter, adding moisture that turns to a soft set when baked.
- Apples
- Provide moisture and tart fruit flavour that contrasts with the sweet batter.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Eggs set as they heat, so underbaking leaves the batter runny, while overbaking makes it dry and rubbery. Watch for a firm top and a centre that barely jiggles.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, raisin, milk, flour, egg, lemon):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Blackberryfits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, raisin, milk, flour, egg, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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