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Dessert

Cream Jumbles

Cream Jumbles are a sweet baked pastry made with flour, butter, lard, sour milk, ammonia, sugar, eggs, baking soda, and lemon zest.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Cream Jumbles

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the dough

  1. In a large bowl, mix the flour, butter and lard until crumbly.

  2. Add the sour milk, ammonia, sugar, eggs, baking soda, and lemon zest.

  3. Stir until well combined.

Bake

  1. Drop spoonfuls of the mixture onto a greased baking sheet.

  2. Bake for 15-20 minutes or until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure of the dough so the jumbles hold their shape while baking.
Butter and lard
Adds fat that gives tenderness and a crumbly texture to the dough.
Sour milk
Adds moisture and acidity that reacts with the baking soda to help the cookies rise.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the jumbles brown as they bake.
Eggs
Bind the dough and add richness and structure.
Baking soda
Reacts with the sour milk's acidity to release gas, leavening the jumbles.

The step that matters

Bake until golden brown, not longer. Baking soda and the sugars react quickly in the oven, so the jumbles can over-brown or dry out if left too long. Watching for golden color rather than relying only on the timer keeps them tender.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, milk, sugar, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, milk, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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