Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Molasses Chips
Ingredients
Directions
Make the syrup
In a copper kettle, combine sugar and enough water to dissolve it well.
Set the kettle on the fire and stir until dissolved and boiling.
Wash down the sides of the kettle, add cream of tartar, and cook to 340°F (170°C).
Stir in molasses and continue cooking until it reaches 328°F (164°C).
Remove from heat and stir in butter until well combined.
Pull and shape
Pour the mixture onto a greased slab and fold in the edges as it cools.
Add salt and lemon oil, fold together, and pull on a hook.
Shape into a flat piece on the table and pull out ribbons one inch wide.
Immediately mark with a caramel cutter to the desired length.
Cool and break
Lay strips on a cold slab as straight as possible and leave until cold.
Once cold, break apart the strips, ensuring they are thin for better texture.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Forms the sweet, brittle glass structure of the candy as it cooks.
- Molasses
- Adds deep flavor and color, and softens the brittleness of the sugar.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, giving a smoother bite to the candy.
- Cream of tartar
- Acts as an acid that helps prevent the sugar from crystallizing.
The step that matters
Pulling the candy to temperature and at the right time. Cooking to the set temperatures controls the sugar concentration and hardness. Pulling while the mass is still warm and pliable creates the glossy, airy ribbons; if it cools too far, it becomes hard to shape.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cream, molasses, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cream, molasses, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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