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Dessert

Wine Jelly

A gelatin dessert made with wine, lemon, sugar, and bitter almond extract.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and almond match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,655 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Wine Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the mixture

  1. Soak the gelatine in cold water for 2 hours.

  2. Combine the soaked gelatine, lemon juice, lemon zest, sugar, and almond extract in a bowl and cover for 1 hour.

  3. Pour the boiling water over the mixture, stir, and strain.

Set and serve

  1. Add the white wine and strain again through a flannel bag without squeezing.

  2. Pour into a mold that has been wet with cold water and leave until solid.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + almondtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. White wine + lemontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,832 recipes

    Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).

  3. Almond + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,679 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  4. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. White wine + almondtop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together331 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gelatine
Sets the liquid into a firm, wobbly jelly as it cools.
White sugar
Adds sweetness and softens the set jelly's flavour.
White wine or sherry
Provides the main flavour and some acidity to the jelly.
Lemon
Adds bright acidity and aroma from the juice and zest.

The step that matters

Straining without squeezing the flannel bag. Squeezing forces cloudy solids through the bag, making the jelly murky. Letting it drip keeps the set clear and bright.

Swap the almond

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (white wine, lemon, sugar):

  1. Chickpeafits about as well
  2. Chestnutfits about as well
  3. Almondthe original
  4. Pistachiofits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against white wine, lemon, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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