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Dessert

Stewed Apples

A dish of apples stewed with water, sugar, and lemon rind.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,551 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Stewed Apples

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the apples

  1. Wipe the apples, cut them into quarters, peel them, and remove the cores.

  2. Slice the apples thinly.

Stew

  1. Put the sliced apples into a small lined saucepan.

  2. Sprinkle the grated lemon rind over the apples.

  3. Add the sugar and water.

  4. Cover the pan.

  5. Stew slowly for 15 to 20 minutes, stirring occasionally with a wooden spoon.

  6. Serve hot or cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,551 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apples
Provide the bulk and soft texture as they break down during slow stewing.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps draw out juices to form a syrup with the water.

The step that matters

Stew slowly and stir occasionally. Gentle heat with the lid on lets the apples soften evenly and release juice. Stirring prevents the bottom from scorching and the slices from breaking unevenly.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar):

  1. Pearfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Apricotfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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