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Muffins

A yeast-based savory muffin made with flour, water or milk, yeast, and coarse sea salt, baked on an iron plate.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Muffins

Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Muffins

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. In a large bowl, mix the flour and salt.

  2. Dissolve the yeast in the warm water or milk.

  3. Combine the yeast mixture with the flour to form a soft dough.

  4. Place the dough in holes made in a layer of flour on a board, about 2 inches thick.

Rise and bake

  1. Cover the dough with a blanket and let it rise near a warm place until it has doubled in size.

  2. Transfer the risen dough to a heated iron plate and bake until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Its proteins form gluten, which gives the dough its structure.
Yeast
Produces carbon dioxide gas that makes the dough rise and become light.

The step that matters

Let the dough rise until doubled. Yeast produces gas slowly in a warm environment. Letting the dough fully double gives it the airy texture it needs before baking; rushing this leaves it dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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