Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Roast Widgeon
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Truss the widgeons like wild ducks.
Place them over a brisk fire.
Roast
Dust with flour and baste continually with butter.
Cook until browned and nicely frothed, about 1 hour or 20 minutes longer for well done.
Serve
Serve hot with brown gravy or orange gravy and a cut lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Widgeons
- The main protein, which cooks over direct heat to become tender and browned.
- Flour
- Dusted on the surface, it helps form a browned, crisp coating on the bird.
- Butter
- Basted over the bird, it adds richness and moisture and promotes browning on the skin.
The step that matters
Cook until browned and nicely frothed. Widgeon is a lean game bird that dries out quickly over a fire. Cooking until browned but not longer than needed keeps the meat juicy, and the extra 20 minutes for well done increases the risk of dryness.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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