Why it works: Mace and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
A Very Good Seed-cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the batter
Beat the butter until creamy.
Gradually add the flour, then mix in the sugar, mace, nutmeg, and caraway seeds.
Whisk the eggs, stir in the brandy, and then beat the mixture for 10 minutes.
Pour the batter into a tin lined with butter.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Nutmeg + carawaytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together200 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Flour + carawaytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,435 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar to trap air and give the cake a tender, rich crumb.
- Eggs
- Provide structure and binding, and help the batter rise and set as it bakes.
- Flour
- Forms the cake's structure once its starch sets during baking.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps hold air in the creamed butter.
- Caraway seeds
- Add the signature aromatic flavour of a seed cake.
The step that matters
Beating the batter for 10 minutes. Extended beating after the eggs and brandy are added develops gluten and builds air, so overbeating can make the cake dense or tough. Stop once the batter is smooth and evenly combined.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, egg, sugar, nutmeg, flour, caraway, brandy):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, egg, sugar, nutmeg, flour, caraway, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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