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Pease Soup

A hearty soup made with split peas, water, and optional bacon, beef bones, or anchovies, flavored with celery, onions, and herbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Pease Soup

Why it works: Marjoram and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,609 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Pease Soup

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Put the split peas in a pot with boiling water.

  2. Add the bacon, beef bones, or anchovies.

  3. Add the celery, onions, and herbs.

  4. Simmer gently for about 3 hours, stirring every 15 minutes.

  5. If using, add the celery seed 15 minutes before finishing.

  6. Taste and season with salt and pepper as needed.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Marjoram + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,609 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Celery + marjoramtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together615 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,092 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Celery + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,518 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Split peas
Break down during long simmering to thicken the soup and give it body.
Bacon
Adds smoky, savory fat and depth of flavor to the broth.
Celery
Contributes aromatic flavor and some body as it softens in the broth.
Onions
Build sweetness and savory depth as they soften and release their flavor.

The step that matters

Simmer gently and stir every 15 minutes. Peas can scorch on the bottom of the pot and stick if the heat is too high. A gentle simmer with regular stirring lets the peas break down evenly into a smooth, thick soup.

Swap the celery

The recipe marks celery as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peas, beef, onion, marjoram, pepper):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Parsleyfits better
  3. Tarragonfits about as well
  4. Celerythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against peas, beef, onion, marjoram, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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