Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Gratin of Lobster
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
Chop the lobster meat very fine and mix with parsley, anchovy essence, vinegar, cayenne pepper, salt, and béchamel sauce.
Boil the mixture together, then add the egg yolk and let it cool.
Bake and serve
Fill paper cases with the mixture, cover with bread crumbs and small pieces of butter.
Brown in a 400°F (200°C) oven and serve on a napkin.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Lobster + anchovytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together470 recipes
Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).
-
Lobster + saucetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,095 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Anchovy + eggtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,330 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster meat
- Provides the main flesh and flavour of the filling.
- Béchamel sauce
- Binds the chopped lobster into a moist, spreadable filling.
- Egg yolk
- Adds richness and helps the filling thicken and set as it cools.
- Bread crumbs
- Forms a crisp, golden topping when baked.
- Butter
- Adds fat that helps the topping brown and gives richness.
The step that matters
Boil the mixture together before adding the egg yolk. Egg yolk thickens when heated but can scramble if it is added to a very hot mixture. Letting the mixture cool before baking helps keep the filling smooth and creamy.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, lobster, anchovy, vinegar, pepper, sauce, egg):
- Capersfits about as well
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Garlicfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, lobster, anchovy, vinegar, pepper, sauce, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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