Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Veal Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
In a bowl, combine mashed potatoes, butter, egg yolks, chopped onion, salt, and pepper.
Mix in the cold chopped veal and cold ham.
Moisten the mixture with a little cream and shape it into oval balls.
Coat and fry
Dip each ball in beaten egg, then coat with grated cracker.
Fry in hot oil until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mashed potatoes
- Bind the mixture and give the croquettes a soft, moist interior.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help bind the mixture together.
- Butter
- Adds fat for flavour and a tender, moist texture.
- Cold chopped veal
- Provides the main meaty body and savoury flavour of the filling.
- Cold ham
- Adds salty, smoky flavour to the filling.
The step that matters
Fry in hot oil until golden brown. If the oil is not hot enough, the croquettes absorb grease and turn soggy before the coating browns. Hot oil quickly sets the cracker crust and seals the filling inside.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, butter, egg, pepper, veal, ham, cream):
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Onionthe original
- Leekfits about as well
- Chivefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, butter, egg, pepper, veal, ham, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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