Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Stewed Oyster Plant, or Salsify
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Scrape the salsify roots and cut them into 1‑inch lengths. Place them in cold water to prevent discoloration.
Cook and stew
Bring a pot of hot water to a boil and add the salsify. Cook until tender.
Drain the salsify and cover it with hot milk. Simmer for about 10 minutes.
Thicken the mixture with butter rolled in flour. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salsify roots
- Form the main body of the dish, becoming tender when cooked.
- Milk
- Forms the creamy liquid that the salsify simmers in.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, helping to thicken the sauce when rolled in flour.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk mixture as it cooks.
The step that matters
Place the salsify in cold water after cutting. Cut salsify discolours quickly when exposed to air. Holding the pieces in cold water slows this browning, keeping the roots pale for the stew.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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