Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Pancakes with Jelly
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Sift the flour, baking powder, and salt together in a bowl.
Break the egg into the flour mixture and add the milk or water to make a thick batter.
Beat the batter for one minute until smooth.
Cook the pancakes
Heat a frying pan and add enough fat to cover the bottom.
Pour one-fourth of the batter into the hot frying pan.
Cook until the edges harden and the surface is dotted with holes, then flip to brown the other side.
Repeat with the remaining batter.
Serve
Serve warm with jelly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the structure of the batter as its proteins and starch set during cooking.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, helping the pancakes rise and become light.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure and richness to the pancake.
- Milk or water
- Hydrates the flour to form a batter, with milk adding some browning and richness.
- Lard or drippings
- Coats the pan to prevent sticking and helps the surface brown and crisp.
The step that matters
Cook until the edges harden and the surface is dotted with holes, then flip. Flipping too early, before the edges set, can tear the pancake or leave it raw inside. Bubbles forming and bursting signal that the base has set enough to turn.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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