Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
A Variation on Belle Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Make the puffs
In a saucepan, combine water and butter; bring to a boil.
Stir in flour and cook until the mixture pulls away from the sides of the pan.
Add eggs one at a time, mixing until smooth.
Using a teaspoon, drop small pieces of the batter into hot lard and fry until golden.
Make the custard
For custard, boil milk and sugar in a double boiler.
Thicken with flour and one egg, stirring until smooth.
Fill the puffs
Once puffs and custard are cool, cut the tops off the puffs and fill with custard.
Make the dumplings and bake
Drop small pieces of batter into boiling sugared milk.
Cook until they float.
Serve dumplings with vanilla sauce.
Layer boiled dumplings in a dish.
Mix remaining milk with enough eggs to make custard, and flavor with vanilla.
Pour over dumplings.
Bake until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Starch that thickens and sets with heat, giving the batter and custard their structure.
- Eggs
- Proteins set on heating, giving the puffs structure and the custard its body.
- Butter
- Fat that adds richness and tenderness to the cooked batter.
- Milk
- Liquid that forms the custard base and the sugared milk for the dumplings.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the milk and the dumplings.
The step that matters
Stir in flour and cook until the mixture pulls away from the sides of the pan.. Cooking the flour paste drives off excess water and gelatinizes the starch, so the paste can hold the eggs. If it is underdone, the batter stays wet, may spread, and puffs poorly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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