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Clam Soup

A simple soup made with small quahogs, butter, cayenne pepper, and optional salt, served hot.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clam and butter work together. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 840 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Clam Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the clams

  1. Thoroughly wash the clams and soak them in lukewarm water for 15-30 minutes to remove sand.

  2. Place the clams in a kettle with a close cover and add just enough water to steam them.

  3. Cook until the clams open, then remove from heat and take the clams from their shells, reserving the cooking liquid.

Make the soup

  1. Strain the reserved liquid and bring it to a boil, skimming off any impurities.

  2. Add the clams back to the broth, along with butter, cayenne pepper, and salt if desired, and serve immediately.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clam + buttertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together840 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Clam + peppertop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together952 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Quahogs (little neck clams)
Provide the main flavor and tender meat that forms the body of the soup.
Butter
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the broth.
Cayenne pepper
Adds gentle heat that brightens the savory clam flavor.

The step that matters

Removing the sand before cooking. Clams hold grit inside their shells, and soaking them in lukewarm water lets them filter out sand. Skipping or rushing this leaves gritty texture in the finished soup.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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