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For Breakfast

Fried slices of eggplant served with catsup or Worcestershire sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Eggplant and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,123 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

For Breakfast

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut both ends from the eggplant and slice it about an inch thick.

  2. Parboil the slices in salted water for 5 minutes.

  3. Remove the slices with a strainer and season with sea salt and pepper.

Fry and serve

  1. Dredge the slices thoroughly with flour.

  2. Fry the slices in hot oil until brown.

  3. Serve with catsup or Worcestershire sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Eggplant + peppertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,123 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Eggplant + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together371 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + saucetop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,078 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Eggplant + saucetop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together174 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggplant
Forms the tender interior that contrasts with the crisp fried coating.
Flour
Forms a dry coating that browns and crisps in the hot oil.
Oil for frying
Conducts heat to brown and crisp the floured slices.

The step that matters

Fry the slices in hot oil until brown. Oil that is not hot enough lets the floured coating absorb grease instead of crisping, leaving the slices soggy and heavy. Frying until browned gives flavor and a crisp surface.

Swap the eggplant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, flour, sauce):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Shallotfits better
  3. Horseradishfits about as well
  4. Eggplantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, flour, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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